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#1 |
Member
Join Date: Oct 2010
Posts: 411
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Here's a section from my Kaskara paper on Fullers. I didn't include the pictured. The five fullered Kaskara is called the Suliman Mukamas.Don't know about anything related to Takoubas.
Quote: Cut & Pasted: Suliman Mukhammas • This type has five forged fullers of graduated lengths that extend about a third of the way down the blade and is not included in Clark’s topology.) Khamsa is the number “five” in Arabic. This is a rare blade form with only five examples having been revealed so far. Two have a Sun symbol at the end of the fullers. The sun does not appear to be a maker's mark, but it likely has some unknown symbolic meaning. The informant called these Suliman Mukhammas abu Shammish. (Shams is Sun in Arabic, Shammish may be some grammatical variation or I misunderstood the word.) None of the other examples have apparent maker's marks either. Images of three are linked below and the fifth has no image. • My sword has the five grooved Makhummas with a sun at the end. Made circa 1914 in Kassaka. (Figure 16, next page). • Lew's post on “Makhumas with Sun,” virtually identical to mine. http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showp...07&postcount=21 • RDGAC Comments on Kaskara #3 in Post #10 on the below thread that is a war trophy collected c. 1882 and shown in figs. 17 & 18 on the following page. http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showthread.php?t=11950 • Paolo's sword. See Post #1. http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showthread.php?t=15749 • Clement's sword that is decorated with silver inlays. See Post # 1. http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showthread.php?t=23098 There was a rich discussion of Five-Fullered blades back in 2012 in which Lew’s and Paolo’s swords were reviewed. I won’t replough that land too much. However, since then I have looked up Mukhammas on the web and found on Wikipedia that: Mukhammas (Arabic ‘fivefold’) refers to a type of Persian or Urdu cinquain or pentastich with Sufi connections based on a pentameter and have five lines in each paragraph. More details here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mukhammas Native and Arabic poetry is a feature of Sudanese culture. But who would have thought that a special Kassala-made sword blade (5 channels are much more difficult to make than 3 fullers) would have a link to a Persian and Urdu (Muslim part of India) poetry form? There may be a prosaic explaination. Mukhammas may be just a grammatic feature of Arabic for Five = Khamsa, but I prefer the poetry connection. My Mukhumas was reportedly made circa 1914 by a Kassaka smith who supposedy said he saw another being made and decided to give it a try. The RDGAC example was recovered circa 1882, almost a generation before mine was made. This suggests that mine was at least a second generation example of the type. When and how did it originate, and what symbolic or other purpose prompted its fabrication? These blades were not made for the general market. Who were their clients? End quote. Ed |
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#2 |
Member
Join Date: Sep 2014
Posts: 905
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Hello,
I've got one with five fullers, They told me it was a talismanic symbolic sign for number 5: Khemsa like the Fatma hand + skill for make the five fullers make the status of the owner higher |
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#3 |
Member
Join Date: Sep 2014
Posts: 905
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Oops,
Edster already told it 👍👍 |
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#4 |
Member
Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Olomouc
Posts: 1,708
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The likely origin of this style, both for kaskara and takouba, lies in the interlinked blade trade from Europe for both sword styles.
In particular schiavona and various backswords often imported blades and could feature 1, 2, 3, 4 etc fullers. These were common and mass imported into the Sahel and no doubt influenced later local styles. In years past I had documented plenty of 4+ fullered blades on takouba, some local some European in origin. Can't recall off the top of my head if there were any 5 fuller European ones I came across. |
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