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Old 3rd November 2018, 01:26 PM   #1
Jim McDougall
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Actually this style of engraved motif is a theme termed 'Caissignard' and seems to have been prevalent in Nantes, France in the mid to latter 18th c. The 'Pandour' units of Austria were disbanded c. 1747 but similar auxiliary units were later formed in Germany as well as France. The style often recognized these units with a sword waving hussar and sometimes with the motto 'viva pandur'. These markings were often on plug bayonets as well as seen in R.D.C. Evans "The Plug Bayonet".

Other devices which often accompanied the turbaned figure were combinations of magic or occult characters in various arrangement.
Intriguing swords which were considered most fashionable during times when these unusual followings had become quite popular even into the regal settings.
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Old 4th November 2018, 07:49 PM   #2
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Hello Jim,

Really thank's a lot for these informations about Caissignard in Nantes and ritual/magic signification.
Now I'm quite sure it's a french hunting sword/dagger.

Kind regards
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Old 4th November 2018, 10:21 PM   #3
Jim McDougall
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Quote:
Originally Posted by francantolin
Hello Jim,

Really thank's a lot for these informations about Caissignard in Nantes and ritual/magic signification.
Now I'm quite sure it's a french hunting sword/dagger.

Kind regards

My pleasure Francantolin! Im glad I could add some helpful info, and thanks for sharing this sword here!
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Old 25th August 2023, 07:20 PM   #4
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Here was shown a a somewhat similar sword before: http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showthread.php?t=24743
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Old 25th August 2023, 08:30 PM   #5
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Hi there

this is a German "Jagdplaute" from the 1st half of the 18th century. The guard is typical for this type of sword and the decorated hilt is also not unusual. Here is another example

https://www.the-saleroom.com/en-gb/a...a-a76000b77e07
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Old 26th August 2023, 10:40 AM   #6
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Thank's a lot for take out this old post !
Kind regards
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Old 26th August 2023, 11:52 AM   #7
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Originally Posted by francantolin View Post
Thank's a lot for take out this old post !
Kind regards
Here some further examples from the second,third and last quarter of the 18th.century from Germany.I have taken them from the great book of Herbert Westphal , " Hirschfänger ,Zur historischen Entwicklung jagdlicher Seitenwaffen "
Mr. Westphal mentioned,that the brown marbled hilts were a specialized Solingen work.So they have produced these kind of hilts over a long time.It seems that they etched and painted the asiatic looking decorations.
Krünitz : " Das Färben und Beizen der Knochen und des Elfenbeins "
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Last edited by Akanthus; 26th August 2023 at 12:12 PM.
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Old 27th August 2023, 05:44 AM   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jim McDougall View Post
Actually this style of engraved motif is a theme termed 'Caissignard' and seems to have been prevalent in Nantes, France in the mid to latter 18th c.
This is an interesting observation. When I was researching my Cassaignard sword, most examples with his name feature the same three icons; the 'Sword arm from the cloud', 'Man in the sun' and 'Man in the moon'. I took this to indicate that he used pre-decorated blades imported from Solingen based supplier rather than the style originating from him or Nantes.

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I’ve seen these motifs, plus the 'Turks head', the 'Charging Hussar' and more, in various styles on swords from multiple countries. I was under the impression that these were a general fashion statement rather than specific to a region. The physical evidence also suggests that Solingen blade makers were happy to supply blades that were fully decorated with whatever markings the customer wanted, including the clients' name (where the client could be a cutler such as Cassaignard, or a wholesaler like S&K or J J Runkel).

The most compelling evidence for this are the blades imported by J J Runkel into the United Kingdom circa 1790 - 1808. I have four swords by different cutlers that use a Runkel-supplied blade, and each has the same generic decoration. All carry the GR cypher and the Royal Coat of Arms which must have been applied at the time the rest of the decorations were, meaning it happened prior to import.

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Coming back to the ‘Turks head,’ these and other cabalistic iconography (including a charging Hussar) also feature on the British 1788 Light cavalry trooper sabres that were made in Solingen and imported by J J Runkel at the end of the 18th Century:

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This French (possibly Dutch) Côtes de Melon style light cavalry officers' sabre also has a blade with a 'Turks head', yet was made in Solingen as evidenced by the 'Rose' on the spine.

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