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Old 21st January 2024, 03:58 PM   #1
mgolab
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Default Help with Identification-Naval Axe?

Hello:

I recently acquired this all iron, hand forged hatchet/axe. The head is 8 inches and overall length is 18 inches. It weighs 3 pounds. It came from upstate New York, Rochester/Lake Ontario region.

Too heavy for a spike tomahawk (although common in that region) and I'm pretty sure this pre-dates crate axes. It also has a chisel/spike end and not a hammer end typically seen on crate axes. I am wonder whether a naval tool/axe given Lake Ontario's naval engagement history in War of 1812.

Any comments would be appreciated.
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Old 21st January 2024, 04:41 PM   #2
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Interesting old tool! I wonder if it might be a vintage ice harvesting axe? Not the ice axe for mountaineering but for cutting ice from frozen lakes for sale?
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Old 21st January 2024, 04:52 PM   #3
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I've seen a lot of old ice harvesting hatchets. Not likely. blade profile is different along with chisel spike end.
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Old 21st January 2024, 05:05 PM   #4
Bob A
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Quote:
Originally Posted by wildwolberine View Post
Interesting old tool! I wonder if it might be a vintage ice harvesting axe? Not the ice axe for mountaineering but for cutting ice from frozen lakes for sale?
From the wilds of Lake Ontario: I came, Ice Saw, I conquered!
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Old 21st January 2024, 05:15 PM   #5
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Quote:
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From the wilds of Lake Ontario: I came, Ice Saw, I conquered!
Nice!
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Old 21st January 2024, 06:14 PM   #6
cel7
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Quote:
Originally Posted by mgolab View Post
Hello:

I recently acquired this all iron, hand forged hatchet/axe. The head is 8 inches and overall length is 18 inches. It weighs 3 pounds. It came from upstate New York, Rochester/Lake Ontario region.

Too heavy for a spike tomahawk (although common in that region) and I'm pretty sure this pre-dates crate axes. It also has a chisel/spike end and not a hammer end typically seen on crate axes. I am wonder whether a naval tool/axe given Lake Ontario's naval engagement history in War of 1812.

Any comments would be appreciated.

Definitely a tool. Perhaps a roofing hammer or something that was used in the mines.
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Old 21st January 2024, 10:55 PM   #7
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Thank You. Does not resemble a roofing hammer. Thus, no hammer end and no nail pull.

Piece appears to be 18th century to me. Also, not aware of any mining in Rochester NY.
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Old 22nd January 2024, 02:19 PM   #8
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It minds me of a mill pick but not quite the right shape. Their ax and adze are a little more wedge shaped in profile and shorter I believe. It is hard to get a sense of proportion, size, and overall shape from these pictures. The prybar handle is a later addition? Interesting in that it seems made for a very specific purpose. In its current configuration it would be good for pulling specimens out of mines. If I owned it that would be its purpose. Though I wouldn't want to swing it too much with that metal handle it makes my elbow hurt just looking at it.

Bob A I believe that is a hay knife, maybe it saw double duty. Here is a picture from the Antique Ice Tool Museum.

This seems like a Miscellaneous tool.
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Old 23rd January 2024, 11:58 AM   #9
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mgolab: Your hammer head has the general profile of a slater's hammer, but the all metal handle may be ill suited for that purpose--seems too heavy to wield for a day.

Bob: I'm pretty sure your tool is a hay knife and would not cut ice all that well. The one's shown by IP are what I saw used in Minnesota by the old timers. Nowadays ice augers and chain saws seem to have replaced a lot of the hand ice saws, at least for ice fishing and ice sculptures.
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Old 23rd January 2024, 02:44 PM   #10
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Thanks Ian, but I'd have to disagree with you on that. Where is the hammer? It is a blade profile with a spike/chisel end. Hand forged. Someone else suggested that the head and haft were married at a later date, which makes sense looking at the eye profile.
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Old 23rd January 2024, 05:28 PM   #11
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Seems like an interesting tool that should be moved to the Miscellaneous Forum.
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Old 24th January 2024, 06:36 AM   #12
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Agree Gavin. Over it goes for further discussion.
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