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Jim McDougall · 13th July 2010, 04:30 PM

Some further research has revealed some pretty fascinating possibilities with this sword, which seems now to actually step away from the general classification of sosun pattah.

Rawson notes in the silhouette profiles an example which is described as a Rajput sosun pattah with Hindu basket hilt and the blade forward curved but deep bellied with a concave section at the tip which results in the peak. The entire blade has a more flowing curvature and profile. E. Jaiwent Paul ("Arms and Armour: The Traditional Weapons of India") describes these examples as Rajput-Maratha, noting the close connection between them.

In Paul, there are line drawings of blade types, and the blade on this example corresponds almost perfectly with a forward 'angled' blade which he classifies as a 'Borabadur' form. This refers to the swords depicted in relief in the iconography of the stupa at this place in Java, where Hindu colonization began that empire in the 9th century. There are swords with similar forward angled blades in Ellora of 12th c.

During the 18th century, the Marathas occupying Vizianagaram were fabricating swords of traditional forms and in line with other indiginous forms in India. It is well known that flamboyant sword forms developed in various periods and regions which often embellished features of actual fighting swords, and often swords were intended to dramatize visual effect, a number of these are seen in the Nayar 'temple swords'.
Good examples of this concept are also seen in Pahiri swords which appear with bifurcated tip and dramatic serrated edges (often termed 'Zulfikar' with reference to the Sword of the Prophet); the curious swords with disc like enlargement at forte recalling the hood of the cobra; the wavy, serpentine blades.

This example I am inclined to view as probably a Maratha weapon, more in line with the 'kirach' type sword favored by them, and produced in a more atavistic form recalling the traditional forward angled blades from iconographic sources of Borabadur. Naturally its Hindu basket hilt, in sumptuous decoration, suggests it is a probably a courtly dress weapon which may have been for an individual of high position in the Maratha court, if not a regal figure. I believe this is likely a blade which may have been produced in the early 18th century and quite possibly as note, in the Vizianagaram regions.

A fantastic example, and again I would like to thank Gav for sharing it, and providing the opportunity to learn from it.

13th July 2010, 04:30 PM	#5
Jim McDougall Arms Historian Join Date: Dec 2004 Location: Route 66 Posts: 10,191	Some further research has revealed some pretty fascinating possibilities with this sword, which seems now to actually step away from the general classification of sosun pattah. Rawson notes in the silhouette profiles an example which is described as a Rajput sosun pattah with Hindu basket hilt and the blade forward curved but deep bellied with a concave section at the tip which results in the peak. The entire blade has a more flowing curvature and profile. E. Jaiwent Paul ("Arms and Armour: The Traditional Weapons of India") describes these examples as Rajput-Maratha, noting the close connection between them. In Paul, there are line drawings of blade types, and the blade on this example corresponds almost perfectly with a forward 'angled' blade which he classifies as a 'Borabadur' form. This refers to the swords depicted in relief in the iconography of the stupa at this place in Java, where Hindu colonization began that empire in the 9th century. There are swords with similar forward angled blades in Ellora of 12th c. During the 18th century, the Marathas occupying Vizianagaram were fabricating swords of traditional forms and in line with other indiginous forms in India. It is well known that flamboyant sword forms developed in various periods and regions which often embellished features of actual fighting swords, and often swords were intended to dramatize visual effect, a number of these are seen in the Nayar 'temple swords'. Good examples of this concept are also seen in Pahiri swords which appear with bifurcated tip and dramatic serrated edges (often termed 'Zulfikar' with reference to the Sword of the Prophet); the curious swords with disc like enlargement at forte recalling the hood of the cobra; the wavy, serpentine blades. This example I am inclined to view as probably a Maratha weapon, more in line with the 'kirach' type sword favored by them, and produced in a more atavistic form recalling the traditional forward angled blades from iconographic sources of Borabadur. Naturally its Hindu basket hilt, in sumptuous decoration, suggests it is a probably a courtly dress weapon which may have been for an individual of high position in the Maratha court, if not a regal figure. I believe this is likely a blade which may have been produced in the early 18th century and quite possibly as note, in the Vizianagaram regions. A fantastic example, and again I would like to thank Gav for sharing it, and providing the opportunity to learn from it.