Ethnographic Arms & Armour
 

Go Back   Ethnographic Arms & Armour > Discussion Forums > European Armoury
FAQ Calendar Today's Posts Search

Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Old 2nd July 2024, 06:59 PM   #1
mariusgmioc
Member
 
mariusgmioc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Austria
Posts: 1,903
Default Cup-hilted rapier for comments

Hello!
This rapier is my latest acquisition and I am eager to know your opinions about it, whether positive or negative.
Attached Images
     
mariusgmioc is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2nd July 2024, 08:28 PM   #2
Radboud
Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2021
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 261
Default Wonderful!

What a lovely sword, congratulations on such a fine example.
Radboud is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2nd July 2024, 11:31 PM   #3
Jim McDougall
Arms Historian
 
Jim McDougall's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: Route 66
Posts: 9,938
Default

Breathtaking Marius!
This is an authentic Spanish cuphilt in the style of mid 17th c. as pictured in "Rapiers" by Eric Valentine (Stackpole, 1968) examples 38 and 39.
The oblate pommel and guard is correct, wonderful guardapolvo (inside cup) and the blade typical diamond section.
Most blades by this time were German produced using spuriously placed names of famed Toledo makers....in the two examples in Valentine one with Tomas Aiala the other Sebastian Hernandez.

Any possibility of close up of these markings on the blade? These are the kinds of magic/occult type sigils and devices popular on Spanish blades and also copied by German smiths.
Jim McDougall is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 3rd July 2024, 02:23 AM   #4
Chris Evans
Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Australia
Posts: 676
Default

Hi Marius,

What a beautiful sword, congratulations!

How long is the blade? From the pics it seems rather short...

Cheers
Chris
Chris Evans is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 3rd July 2024, 07:35 PM   #5
mariusgmioc
Member
 
mariusgmioc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Austria
Posts: 1,903
Question

Quote:
Originally Posted by Chris Evans View Post
Hi Marius,

What a beautiful sword, congratulations!

How long is the blade? From the pics it seems rather short...

Cheers
Chris
Overall length is 114 cm, which is reasonably good for this type and age albeit it may have lost a couple of centimeters to successive sharpening and repairs.

Anyhow, the geometry of the blade (slightly broader than later types) appears to indicate late 16th to early 17th century, I guess...

No idea about markings but I may post more as soon as I receive it and get better photos. I am also very curious of any punch marks on the ricasso.

Last edited by mariusgmioc; 3rd July 2024 at 09:56 PM.
mariusgmioc is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 3rd July 2024, 08:10 PM   #6
Jim McDougall
Arms Historian
 
Jim McDougall's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: Route 66
Posts: 9,938
Default

It seems that the overall length noted on this example (44 inches) corresponds exactly to the cuphilt I have.
Jim McDougall is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 3rd July 2024, 08:16 PM   #7
Jim McDougall
Arms Historian
 
Jim McDougall's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: Route 66
Posts: 9,938
Default

Any thoughts on markings?
Jim McDougall is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 4th July 2024, 05:10 AM   #8
Chris Evans
Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Australia
Posts: 676
Default

Hi Marius,

Quote:
Originally Posted by mariusgmioc View Post
Overall length is 114 cm, which is reasonably good for this type and age albeit it may have lost a couple of centimeters to successive sharpening and repairs.

Anyhow, the geometry of the blade (slightly broader than later types) appears to indicate late 16th to early 17th century, I guess...

No idea about markings but I may post more as soon as I receive it and get better photos. I am also very curious of any punch marks on the ricasso.
Much appreciated!

Cheers
Chris
Chris Evans is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 4th July 2024, 10:45 AM   #9
fernando
(deceased)
 
fernando's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: Portugal
Posts: 9,694
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by mariusgmioc View Post
... I am also very curious of any punch marks on the ricasso...
Like Toledan smiths used to do .
fernando is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 4th July 2024, 03:54 PM   #10
Jim McDougall
Arms Historian
 
Jim McDougall's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: Route 66
Posts: 9,938
Default

Into the ether
The reason I am curious on the marks in the linear sequence on the blade rather than the usual makers name is they might have more esoteric meaning. Whether authentic or spuriously applied by German smiths,these are remarkably similar to some Milanese makers marks as well as some of the 'anchor' marks used by Toledo makers (i.e. Alonso Perez, late 16th, et al).
The others resemble some occult/magic markings which were often used in inscriptions, names etc. on blades by Toledo smiths (Wagner, 1967).

The Spanish method of swordplay was the mysterious system of 'destreza' or'the' Spanish Fight', (Aylward, 1945; Castle, 1885) which was based on geometric, mathematical, philosophical and occult principles. The weapon of choice was of course, the rapier, and while in the earlier years, very long blades were de riguer, however in time 'shorter' blades became favored (i.e. these 37" examples).

I think it may be possible that a series of marks similar to established ones used in Milan and Toledo on blades, coupled with magic type sigils might allude to a swordsmans knowledge and skills in destreza, and may have been applied in these sequences suggesting such esoteric connection.

Just thoughts.
Jim McDougall is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 19th July 2024, 12:49 PM   #11
mariusgmioc
Member
 
mariusgmioc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Austria
Posts: 1,903
Default Toledo punch mark?

I have received the rapier.

As I suspected, it has a punch mark on the ricasso consistent with the Toledo marks.

Unfortunately, it is mostly covered by the langet and very difficult to observe.
Any advice as how can I reveal it or which swordsmith may be, would be welcomed.
Attached Images
  
mariusgmioc is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 22nd July 2024, 09:43 PM   #12
Victrix
Member
 
Victrix's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2017
Location: Sweden
Posts: 695
Default

Slip a sheet of paper in between the blade and langet and rub a pencil over the paper where the punch mark is?
Victrix is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 25th July 2024, 07:03 PM   #13
mariusgmioc
Member
 
mariusgmioc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Austria
Posts: 1,903
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Victrix View Post
Slip a sheet of paper in between the blade and langet and rub a pencil over the paper where the punch mark is?
Interesting, but rubbing a pencil while exerting some pressure is hardly possible inside the cup and under the langet.

So I am thinking of oiling it, then apply a thin blade of putty on it and get the mould of the mark. Maybe it will work.
mariusgmioc is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 08:48 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.
Posts are regarded as being copyrighted by their authors and the act of posting material is deemed to be a granting of an irrevocable nonexclusive license for display here.