AFAIK, the word “ tegha” stems from “tigh”, i.e. just “ sword” :-) 
I can’t recall mentioning its ability to cut through cloth armor. 
Bent baluster suggests 17th century. 
 
The “ wings” of the handle undoubtedly owe their existence to the Khanda handle, and it in turn stems from the “ old Indian basket” encountered on old Southern swords. 
 
My guess ( a guess, no more) that  we may me talking of a Mahratta/ Deccan  as a nexus of that construction: Northern Mughal curved blade and a Southern- inspired handle. 
 
Real ch’hattra  ( umbrella sign) was always very  simple and compact, with  no embellishments. This one has circles with dots, a crescent base  etc.  that look rather vulgar. Those are indications of  a spurious marking, kind of “ too much to be true” phenomenon. 
 
But decorations aside, the worth of a sword is in its fighting ability and I have very little doubt that it could perform admirably in the hour of need. 
 
I have never encountered( or just cannot remember) another Indian sword with such fabric wrappings. But your example of a similar one indicates  a somewhat more widespread use. You might be correct: some people just felt that it improved their grasp.
		 
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
			
				  
				
					
						Last edited by ariel; 13th December 2020 at 04:13 AM.
					
					
				
			
		
		
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