yes, it's really a ciupaga, didn't think y'all would know that distinction. from the latter half of last century. the ciupaga has the distinctive shaped head & decorated haft. (my granny was from the area)
(Slovak: valaška, Hungarian: fokos, Polish: depending on region - ciupaga, rabanica, uobuszek, cekanka, Czech: valaška, Romanian: baltag, Ukrainian: бартка, топірець)
so is this one.
this is a proper fokos from budapest, hungary:
the fokos is more utilitarian. this one has a pattern welded head.
the same smith also made the head for the small poll axe in this view: it has an inserted damascus edge. i decided it would be happier as a camp axe/tomahawk rather than a fokos.
and a HC steel fokos/warhammer head i'm currently hafting. i designed it, he made it.
the greenish one has a small bronze axe head, from the balkans.
anyway, also known in english as a 'shepherd's axe'